On this article we will learn, (What is HTML) friends, if you want to go into the field of a web developer or website designer, then you should start it by learning Html. Html is a basic thing to move forward in this field.
By the way, learning Html Programming language like - Java, PHP, JavaScript, Python, C ++ etc. Much easier than learning, but because it is a basic thing. So to move forward in this field you need Markup language like - HTML, XML etc. It is very important to learn.
In this Html tutorial we will teach you (what is Html?) And how it works. So let's start.
In this Article, we will cover
- What is HTML
- History of HTML
- What is HTML used for
- How to Learn HTML
- HTML Basic Tags
- The HTML tag is divided into two categories
What is HTML
HTML is a Markup language, which is called "Hypertext Markup Language". Html is most commonly used in creating web pages. By using Html language, we explain to the Web Browser what the information of our web-page should look like to the user.
The website you are reading now has also been used using Structure Html language. Hypertext and markup are two different terms, whose definition is as follows:
Hypertext associates two web pages within a text. So that when a user clicks on that text, it will access it on the next web-page. Thus, the links available on web pages are called hypertext.
Markup language is used to create the structure of any web page. Apart from html, DHTML, XHTML, XML XSLT etc. There is also markup language. But Html is the most commonly used language.
HTML is a platform-independent language that can be used in any platform such as Windows, Linux, Macintosh etc.
History of HTML
HTML was started in 1990 by Tim-Berners Lee (a physicist working in a French Organization as a Contractor). Initially, Html language was used for Document Sharing. After some time, Lee finally wrote to Browser and Software specifying html.
After that, only Html language has been used in creating web-pages. If you learn Html language well then it will be easy for you to create a website. Now because Html is the most commonly used markup language, the biggest question.
What is HTML used for?
Creating a webpage using HTML is very easy, for this you need two things - first is a simple text editor such as Notepad in which html code is written and second is a browser like Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox etc. Your website gets recognized and which internet user can see. HTML is made up of a series of small codes that we write in notepad, these small codes are called tags. The HTML tags tell the browser how and where to show the elements written within that tag in the website.
HTML provides many such tags which gives an attractive look to your website using graphics, font size and colors. After writing the HTML code your document has to be saved, to save it the name of html file It is necessary to write .htm or .html with it only then it will show your html document in your browser or else.
After saving, you have to open the browser to see your html document. That browser will read your html file and will translate your correctly written code and show it to your website correctly as you thought while writing the code. Your web browser does not see html tags in the website, but uses those tags to make your document appear correctly.
How to Learn HTML
How to learn HTML To learn Html, it is most important to have knowledge of Html tags. Html has many types of codes. Which are called Html tag. Which tells the Browser where and how to show the text written inside the tag in the web page. All these Html tags are already programmed in the computer.
That is why as soon as you give the command to the browser with the help of these codes, it immediately shows the language of these HTML tags and shows it in the web page. Although the list of Html tag is very long, but some basic tages which are basically used are as follows.
HTML Basic Tags
- 1. HTML tag - <html>
- 2. Head tag- <head>
- 3. Title tag- <title>
- 4. Body tag- <body>
- 5. Heading tag- <h1>
- 6. Paragraph tag- <p>
- 7. Line break tag- <br/>
- 8. Centering content tag- <center>
- 9. Horizontal line tag- <hr>
There are many more tags. Which is very difficult to tell in a post. Because right now we are giving information about HTML, so here we will tell you the basic things. In our next post Learn HTML in Hindi, we have almost all the tags and what they do and how to use them? Will give full information about this.
The HTML tag is divided into two categories
1. Paired tag: - Another name of these tags is Container tag. Which are used as Pair. That is, these tags have both Opening and Closing tags.
Example: - Html tag is opening tag <html>, and Closing tag is </html>. In the same way, they are also closed by putting forward slash / in front of the rest of the tag. This means that to use them properly you will have to use both these tags. Only then you will be able to create a web page.
2. Unpaired tag: - these tag is also called empty tag. They have no closing tag. line break tag <br/> falls in this category.
Tags: What is HTML, what is html used for,
How to Learn HTML, history of html, what is html tags.
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