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| History of Microsoft Windows |
Microsoft Windows used to make so many effective operating systems that if we talk about the 80s, you cannot even think of a computer at that time except Windows. From the beginning, Microsoft divided its operating system into two parts. The first was MS DOS Family and the second was Windows NT.
Windows also became the world's most popular operating system with a new operating system. So let's know about the entire history of Windows Operating System.
Windows 1.0
This was the first version, Windows 1.0, which was released in November 1985 by Microsoft founder Bill Gates. This is the first Microsoft's true attempt to create a graphical user interface in 16-bit.
It had very basic functionality, such as gadgets (calendar, calculator, MS Paint and a primitive word processor).
It was running above MS-DOS, which was relied on above a command-line input.
Also it was heavily relied on according to the use of a mouse such as a computer input device.
Windows 2.0
It was released in 1987, though it was not much better than before. The biggest innovation of Windows 2 was that windows could easily overlap with each other, and this gave windows the ability to minimize or maximize, instead of "iconizing" or "zooming".
It supported the Video Graphics Array (VGA) display system, which allows it to use 16 colors in a resolution of 640 × 480. Windows 2.0 supported the 286 processor, but to keep pace with the times, Microsoft released a provisional version of Windows 2.0 called Windows / 386 2.03 which supported the new 386 processor.
Many applications were introduced such as Excel, Word, CorelDraw and PageMaker to use users.
High of the beginning of the control panel in Windows 2, where many system settings and configuration options are collected in one place.
Windows 3.0
Windows 3.0 was released in 1990 and was so successful that it was not discontinued until 2001. It also updated the GUI with all new icons and became the first Windows that needed a hard drive.
With virtual memory, improved graphics, and multitasking ability, it reduced the selling of Windows 3.0 to 10 million copies.
The main reason for the popularity of this version was Windows Software Development Kit (SDK), which provided a great platform for developers to write applications in Windows.
The main reason for the popularity of this version was Windows Software Development Kit (SDK), which provided a great platform for developers to write applications in Windows.
Windows 3.0 supported virtual device drivers (VxDs), which minimized hardware dependencies, by simply adding a virtual device (another software layer) between devices and the OS.
In this, the popular game which is Solitaire was also launched for the first time.
Windows 3.1
Windows 3.1, released in 1992, also included all the necessary fixes and improved font functionality, in TrueType fonts, making Windows a viable publishing platform for the first time.
Windows 3.1 requires 1MB of RAM to run it and it supported the first time to control MS-DOS programs with the help of a mouse.
Windows 3.1 was the first Windows to be distributed to a CD-ROM, however once it was installed in hard drive it used to occupy only 10 to 15MB of space.
It also supported multimedia functionality, providing support for connecting external musical instruments and MIDI devices.
Windows 3.1 included the ability to close applications by simply pressing Ctrl + Alt + Del, so that all hung applications can be terminated in running programs.
It featured the first appearance of Minesweeper.
Windows 95
It turned the whole body of Windows upside down. Windows 95 first arrived in August 1995, it included the first Start button and Start menu, along with the taskbar and it was fully focused on the multitasking.
A 32-bit environment introduced in Windows 95 and designed to increase compatibility; It also included the "plug and play" concept - connecting a peripheral. In this, the operating system itself could find the appropriate drivers and help them to work.
Win95 was the first MS Operating System that supported long filenames. Like other predecessors, there was no need to install DOS before.
Windows 4.0
Windows 4.0 was released only after Windows 3.0, in 1996, some minor improvements were made and it was not even considered a major Windows release.
Microsoft windows 98
Windows 98 was the first release that was designed specifically to provide this support for consumers as well to read DVDs and read USB devices. USB support was greatly improved in Windows 98, which used it more. Also USB hubs and USB mice were also used a lot.
Introduced in Windows 98 for back and forward navigation buttons, address bar in Windows Explorer, and Windows Driver Model for computer components and accessories - a driver that can support all future versions of Windows. .
Microsoft Windows ME
It was released on September 14, 2000. This Windows Millennium Edition (ME) was the last OS that was built into the MS-DOS kernel. In this, support was provided for digital media, Image Acquisition was also added to download images from digital cameras.
IE 5.5, Windows Media Player 7 and Windows Movie Maker also made their first appearance with this version.
In Windows ME, the system restore feature was added, which could be restored to any deleted system files.
Another important feature was system file protection, which prevented important OS files from being changed.
Windows 2000
Windows 2000 was completely based on Microsoft's business-orientated system over Windows NT and later it became the basis of Windows XP.
In this, many devices could be plugged in and played simultaneously, it was also compatible with many operating systems. Defragmenter and device manager were also included in this.
Microsoft's automatic updating played a very important role in Windows 2000 and it became the first Windows to support hibernation.
Windows xp
Windows XP was the most popular Microsoft operating system that was released in 2001. It also received a lot of recognization according to the most user-friendly Os. Windows XP offered plenty of ease and functionality for laptop and desktop users. The last update of Windows XP was only till April 2014, after that Microsoft stopped the update of Windows XP completely.
The Start menu and taskbar were provided with new visual overhaul, along with the familiar green Start button, blue taskbar and vista wallpaper, along with various shadow and visual effects. ClearType, designed to easily read text in LCD screen, built-in CD burning, autoplay from CDs and other media, etc.
One of the biggest problems of Windows XP was its security because the firewall is built into it but it is by default turned off. Most of the hacker and criminals used this flaws a lot. Windows XP was the best selling operating system Microsoft has ever had.
Windows vista
What was released to Windows Vista in 2006, it has a more robust security system. It has BitLocker Drive Encryption for data protection, enhanced in Media Player, home entertainment, photographs customization, videos editing and better display design has also been upgraded.
This version lasted only three years, because this version had a lot of bugs and together they are not very user-friendly. PC gamers also got a big boost as Microsoft's DirectX 10 technology was added to it.
Windows Media Player 11 and IE 7 debuted, along with Windows Defender, an anti-spyware programme.
Vista also included speech recognition, Windows DVD Maker and Photo Gallery, making it the first Windows to be distributed to DVD.
Microsoft windows 7
Windows 7 was released in October 2009, it was faster, more stable and very easy to use. This became the operating system for most users and business which they happily adopted by upgrading to Windows XP, as Windows Vista did not become completely popular.
In this, new features were added in many ways - such as Snap, Peek, and Shake.
Windows Touch enabled users to use fingers to browse, flipping photos, and to open files / folders. You can stream music, videos, and photos in it from your PC to stereo or TV.
Handwriting recognition also started from Windows, as well as automatic window resizing.
Windows 8
It was released in October 2012, Windows 8 was a very popular Microsoft version, in which the Start button and Start menu were changed considerably. A more touch-friendly start screen can be presented.
Windows 8 is much faster than the previous versions of Windows and it supports faster USB 3.0 devices.
The Windows Store, which offers universal Windows apps, has also been introduced in full-screen mode.
Now programme icons and live tiles have started appearing in the new tiled interface, it has replaced lists of programmes and icons.
It also included many new technologies such as near-field communications, Universal Serial Bus 3.0 (USB 3.0), low-power ARM architecture, cloud computing and UEFI firmware. Also, many security features such as malware filtering, spam detection, built-in antivirus capabilities etc. were included.
Windows 10
It was announced on 30 September 2014. Windows 10 is the most recent version of Windows and in this the company has installed all the features that they could not do in the earlier version. Also, many new features are also being implemented continuously, due to which the users are getting all the latest updates.
Windows 10 has brought the Start menu to it, which is giving it a balance look, along with a traditional desktop computer users are also going to like it very much.
Issms have included many interesting features such as you can switch to keyboard mode, mouse mode, tablet mode.
It is designed to unify across multiple devices across Windows platforms, including Windows Phone and tablets, as well as universal apps that can be downloaded from the Windows Store and which are easily compatible across all Windows devices and can also be run.
Microsoft Edge has also been introduced in this version of Windows in a new way. Any qualified device, whether it is tablets, PCs, smartphones or Xbox consoles, you can upgrade them in Windows 10, as well as devices that have used pirated copies of windows.
Conclusion
Conclusion
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